Health

Is It Safe to Use Expired Makeup?


With the vast array of cosmetics available in specialty stores and on social media, some people may find themselves holding onto products that they haven’t fully used yet.

However, keeping old eyeshadow palettes, mascara, lipstick, or foundation raises an important question: Are these products still safe to use?

While expired makeup may not seem harmful at first, experts warn that it can pose health risks.

Changes in Texture

The signs of expired makeup vary depending on the type of product. For instance, a liquid foundation may change color due to oxidation, meaning it has reacted with air and moisture.

Manuel Espinoza, a professional makeup artist in Los Angeles, explains: “Oxidation indicates that the product has reacted with air, which likely means it has expired.”

Additionally, any change in the product’s texture—such as foundation shifting from a creamy consistency to a clumpy texture or from a gel to a liquid—is a clear sign that it should be discarded.

Health Risks of Expired Makeup

Even if an expired product appears normal in application and feel, it may not be safe. For example, foundation containing sunscreen loses its protective effect once expired, increasing the risk of sunburn.

Moreover, expired makeup, especially products that come into contact with the eyes and lips—such as mascara and lipstick—can become a breeding ground for bacteria, leading to infections or irritation.

How to Extend Makeup Shelf Life

Once a product is opened, its effectiveness begins to decline more quickly. Therefore, it is crucial to store it in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and excessive heat.

Experts also recommend tightly sealing the packaging after each use and regularly cleaning tools, such as brushes, to prevent contamination.

Finally, if you notice any change in texture or color, or if a product has not been used for a long time, it’s best to replace it to maintain both your health and beauty.

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