The American Decision Fuels the Ukrainian Summer Fire… What to Do?

At a critical moment in the Ukrainian conflict, as the Russian army launches fierce attacks along a 1,000 km front, the United States’ decision to freeze vital arms shipments to Ukraine doubles the challenges facing Kyiv.
This development dealt a harsh blow to the largest recipient of U.S. military aid since the start of the Russian full-scale military operation in February 2022, especially amid escalating Russian missile and drone attacks deep inside Ukraine.
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Irreplaceable Weapons: Air Defense Battery First Casualty
An Associated Press report highlights that Ukraine’s acute crisis centers on a shortage of Patriot air defense systems, which serve as a vital shield against Russian ballistic missiles.
Despite Ukraine’s efforts to boost its defense industry—particularly in drones and 155mm artillery—these sophisticated American systems remain difficult to replace.
A senior Ukrainian official told the Associated Press that “other countries that have Patriot batteries cannot transfer them without Washington’s approval,” pointing to the key question of “how hesitant the United States is in supporting Ukraine.” Each Patriot missile, at the staggering cost of $4 million, is a major barrier to replacement.
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Searching for Alternatives: Ukraine’s Survival Plan
President Zelensky is tackling this challenge along two parallel tracks: first, intensive local manufacturing, with a bill under vote this month aiming to inject unprecedented investments into the defense industry, focusing on drones and ammunition. Zelensky emphasizes that “the volume of support this year is the largest since the invasion began.”
The second option is turning to Europe. Despite limited European capacity to compensate for the U.S. absence, data from the German Kiel Institute indicate a historic shift: for the first time since 2022, European military support (€72 billion) has surpassed American aid (€65 billion).
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The Field Dilemma: Soldier Shortage Overshadows Ammo Deficit
The report points out that while conventional ammunition supplies have somewhat improved, a more complex problem arises: a shortage of personnel.
The Ukrainian army tries to fill this gap by heavily relying on drones, but the lack of advanced air defense systems (Patriot, Stinger missiles, and AIM-7 missiles) threatens to turn cities into exposed targets.
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Analysts warn that further breaches of Russian missiles through defenses will catastrophically increase civilian casualties.
A Ukrainian official sums up the entire crisis in one sentence: “This is a war—and in war, steady deliveries are crucial.” With U.S. aid frozen since April and no new announcements under the Trump administration, Ukraine’s ability to hold out now depends on developing its war industry before Russian forces exhaust its fragile defenses.