Sudan is currently facing one of the most severe humanitarian crises in its modern history. The country is suffering from acute hunger affecting over 25 million people, which represents more than half of Sudan’s population. This crisis has worsened due to ongoing conflict that has lasted for more than a year, displacing more than 10 million people, making internal displacement increasingly common across different regions.

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This displacement is not merely a movement from one place to another but reflects serious humanitarian consequences, as the displaced face harsh conditions, including food insecurity and lack of shelter. Conditions in the camps and hosting areas for these displaced populations are constantly deteriorating, calling for urgent international efforts to tackle this catastrophe.

It is estimated that Sudan’s humanitarian response funding requirement for 2024 is around $2.7 billion. However, only 48.7% of this funding has been secured so far, exacerbating the humanitarian situation in the country. Living conditions in Sudan require increased cooperation from local and international efforts, with Sudanese people in need of rapid and effective support to alleviate their suffering and improve their living conditions. In this concerning reality, the importance of the international community’s role in helping Sudan emerge from this devastating crisis is clear.

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The UAE‘s Humanitarian Relief Efforts

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) plays a significant and influential role in supporting humanitarian and relief efforts in Sudan, being one of the top five financial contributors to the humanitarian response plan, and the only Arab country on this list. The UAE’s aid reflects its deep commitment to alleviating human suffering and supporting nations facing severe crises.

In 2024, a large portion of the UAE’s funding has been directed towards bolstering food security and providing emergency shelter, two critical sectors for addressing crises. Part of the UAE’s aid has been allocated to food assistance for displaced families and refugees in camps, aiming to meet the needs of households affected by hunger and malnutrition.

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The UAE’s efforts include:

• Food assistance: The UAE has launched several campaigns to send food aid to conflict areas. For instance, shipments of essential items such as rice, flour, and oil, as well as ready-to-eat meals, have been sent to camps housing displaced people.
• Public health support: The UAE is working to provide healthcare to those affected by crises by sending medical teams to affected areas to provide basic care. Mobile clinics have also been set up to offer health services in camps, including vaccinations and maternal care.
• Livelihood improvement projects: The UAE seeks to improve the livelihoods of displaced people by supporting small and medium-sized projects. These initiatives include vocational training and funding for projects aimed at increasing family income and helping them regain independence.

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• Emergency relief initiatives: The UAE coordinates emergency relief efforts with international organizations such as the UN and the International Committee of the Red Cross, providing essential supplies like medicine and clean drinking water.
• Education support: As part of its humanitarian efforts, the UAE is committed to providing education for displaced children by establishing temporary learning centers that offer basic education and a learning environment for children who lost educational opportunities due to conflict.

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Conclusion

The UAE’s humanitarian relief efforts in Sudan demonstrate the country’s strong commitment to assisting affected populations. These initiatives contribute to alleviating suffering and enhancing stability in the region, making the UAE a key partner in global efforts to address humanitarian crises. With the Sudanese crisis persisting, the need for humanitarian support remains vital, and the UAE emphasizes its leadership role in this area by reinforcing and expanding its humanitarian efforts.

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• The Role of the United Arab Emirates in Supporting the Humanitarian Response in Sudan