Policy

U.S.-Iran Agreement: Switzerland Reveals Preliminary Talks on Implementation Mechanisms


Preliminary negotiations are scheduled to take place in Switzerland on Friday between the United States and Iran as part of efforts to reach a final agreement that would bring the war to an end.

On Thursday, the Swiss government announced that preliminary discussions between Washington and Tehran are expected to be held on Friday at the mountain resort of Bürgenstock, following the signing of the ceasefire agreement between the two countries.

Swiss authorities stated that “the current plan remains for a meeting to take place between the United States and Iran, together with the mediators Pakistan and Qatar and other relevant parties, on Friday in Bürgenstock to conduct preliminary negotiations regarding the implementation of the agreement.”

In a statement, the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs added: “At present, no additional information is available regarding the agenda or details of this meeting.”

Earlier on Thursday, Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif stated that the signing of the memorandum of understanding between Iran and the United States to end the war would result in the immediate reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and the lifting of the U.S. blockade imposed on Iranian ports.

Writing on the social media platform X, he said that the memorandum “will enter into force immediately, and as a first step, the Strait of Hormuz will be reopened without delay, while the United States will immediately lift the maritime blockade.”

He also noted that a ceremony would be held in Switzerland on Friday “to celebrate this significant development and launch technical discussions.”

U.S. President Donald Trump and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian electronically signed the memorandum of understanding on Wednesday, allowing it to take effect immediately.

In Washington, a senior U.S. official read the text of the memorandum to journalists, explaining that the agreement remains provisional and that either side may withdraw from it unless a final and legally binding agreement is reached.

The memorandum consists of fourteen articles and provides for an additional sixty-day extension of the ceasefire to allow negotiations aimed at achieving a permanent truce, as well as securing guarantees that Iran will not acquire nuclear weapons.

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